When people think of the causes of the American War for Independence,
they think of slogans like “no taxation without representation” or
cause célèbre like the Boston Tea Party.
In reality, however, what finally forced the colonials into a
shooting war with the British Army in April 1775 was not taxes or even
warrant-less searches of homes and their occupation by soldiers, but one
of many attempts by the British to disarm Americans as part of an
overall gun control program, according to David B. Kopel.
Furthermore, had the American colonies lost their war for
independence, the British government intended to strip them of all their
guns and place them under the thumb of a permanent standing army.
In his paper titled “How the British Gun Control Program Precipitated the American Revolution,”
Kopel claims that various gun control policies by the British following
the Boston Tea Party, including a ban on firearm and gunpowder
importation, tells us not only the purpose of the Second Amendment, but
its relevance within the context of today’s gun control debate.
“The ideology underlying all forms of American resistance to British
usurpations and infringements was explicitly premised on the right of
self-defense of all inalienable rights,” Kopel writes. “From the
self-defense foundation was constructed a political theory in which the
people were the masters and government the servant, so that the people
have the right to remove a disobedient servant. The philosophy was not
novel, but was directly derived from political and legal philosophers
such as John Locke, Hugo Grotius, and Edward Coke.”
Kopel writes that two important things underlined the American
response to the British policies. One was the practical concept of
self-defense, which British disarmament measures was making more
difficult. The other, and more relevant concept, was that “Americans
made no distinction between self-defense against a lone criminal or
against a criminal government.”
READ MORE:http://tenthamendmentcenter.com/2015/08/12/how-the-british-gun-control-program-precipitated-the-american-revolution/
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